Continued from last week…
To illustrate the application of the proposed model let us look at some existing, Active scholars who write on or about Sikhism and live primarily outside India. Not all of them are equally admired. In fact, the writings of some are considered highly controversial, even heretical. We have deliberately selected them with only two criteria in mind:
1) They all live and work outside India, and
2) They are all based at a University or College. Some are of Sikh descent or belief, others are not. The list is probably not exhaustive but includes most scholars who ‘meet the above two criteria. The names are arranged alphabetically by last name; the career highlights or major activities of each scholar are very briefly summarized.
- Parminder Bacchu, Department of Anthropology at a Canadian University. Yet to ‘Publish a major book. Has been writing on ‘Sikh immigrants their perceptions and problems etc.
- N. Gerald Barrier, Professor of History, University of Missouri, Columbia. He has written exclusively and extensively on Sikhs and Sikhism particularly about the Singh Sabha period. Is a prolific writer with an abiding interest in Sikhism? Has contributed to the recently published Encyclopedia on Sikhism. His view of Sikhism is that of an ‘outsider and for that reason he has not been free of controversy.
3, Mark Juergensmeyer, University of California, Santa Barbara. He has written about Sikhs and Sikhism but does not limit his research exclusively to Sikhs.
- Niky Guninder Kaur, Associate Professor of Religion, Colby College, Maine. She is currently at a small New England College, has one credible book to her reedit and has contributed to the recently published Encyclopedia on Sikhism. Basically she is at the early Mages of her career.
- Gura Dharam Singh Khalsa, Department of Religion, Gettysburg State College Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. Completed his doctoral work on Guru Ram Dass under the supervision of Professor Mark Joergensmeyer. Has yet to publish a book. Basically at the early stages of his academic career.
- Gurinder Singh Mann, Assistant Professor, South East Asian Studies, Columbia University, Heads the Sikh Studies Program at Columbia University, With Professor Jack Hawley coedited a decent book. Has yet to publish original research from his doctoral thesis, basically at the early stages of his academic career.
- Hew McLeod, Professor of History, University of Otago, New Zealand. Prolific bat highly controversial His view of Sikhism is that of an outsider that we cannot always ‘endorse but he also has some credible work to his credit like the translation of a Rehat Nama. Has contributed to the recently published Encyclopedia on Sikhism.
8, Harjot Oberoi, South Asian Studies, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada where he heads the Such Studies Program. He has one highly controversial book to his credit
- Joyce J.M: Pettigrew, Reader in Anthropology, Queen’s University, Belfast. Her latest book (1995) “The Sikhs of the Punjab” has been well received, better than her earlier work (1985)”Robber Noblemen: A Study of the Political System of the Silth Jats.” 10, Pashaura Singh, South Asian Studies, ‘University of Michigan where he heads the Sikh Studies Program. Completed his doctoral work on the Adi Granth at the University of Toronto. His thesis attracted considerable criticism. Has yet to publish a major book. At the early stages of his academic career.
As is clear from the list, some scholars are primarily historians, others function in departments of religion, while some are in South Asian Studies, and two are anthropologists. They also vary widely in their to Sikhism and in their track records.
To support any or all of them completely from the cradle to the grave is expensive as ‘well as nonproductive and undesirable, especially since some are controversial. Yet even the most controversial ones may wish to embark on a project that we like and can support. It could be the translation of a rare document, or the development of a course to teach,
All we need to know before funding some ‘one is whether the scholar has the necessary credentials to do what he/she wants to do, and whether or not we wish to fund the effort Is the project doable? Is it worth the time and money? Can it be done in the manner proposed?
By inviting project applications or funding research on specially targeted topics we as a Because of the accountability and increased competitiveness built into the system, both the quality and quantity of research will improve.
In short we submit that with the proposed model we will get more research and better research. In other words, the Sikh community will get a bigger bang for its buck.
VIIL. A Prerequisite for the proposed Model: Be are proposing a way that the community can support badly needed sikh studies at North America and elsewhere. However its implementation depends upon the ability of the community to come together and establish NIH like private foundation perhaps a Sikh Research Council which will negotiate with universities and scholars and also collect and disburse the funds.
If we can establish such a mechanism, it would be a fitting mile stone to mark 300 ‘years of the Khalsa in 1999.
This concludes the serialization of this article. REFERENCES SUPPLIED UPON RE QUEST.
Article extracted from this publication >> March 6, 1996
